Free · 50 questions in the real test · Pass mark 43/50 · Updated 2026

Free Vulnerable Road Users mock theory test

DVSA-style multiple-choice questions with explained answers and Highway Code references. The real test is 50 questions in 57 minutes — you need 43 correct to pass.

Quick answer

Below is a free Vulnerable Road Users mock test for the UK DVSA car theory test: multiple-choice questions in the official four-option format, each with the correct answer, a plain-English explanation and a Highway Code reference. Pedestrians, cyclists, motorcyclists, horse riders, children and older or disabled people.

Vulnerable Road Users practice questions

Q1. You're turning into a side road and a pedestrian is waiting to cross it. Who has priority?
  1. You — vehicles always have priority over pedestrians
  2. The pedestrian — you should give way to people crossing or waiting to cross
  3. Whoever moves first
  4. The pedestrian, but only on a marked crossing

Answer: B. Under the hierarchy of road users, traffic turning into or out of a junction should give way to pedestrians crossing or waiting to cross the road they're turning into. Reference: The Highway Code — rules H2 and 170

Q2. How much space should you leave when overtaking a cyclist at up to 30 mph?
  1. At least 1.5 metres
  2. Half a metre is sufficient
  3. One car door's width
  4. No specific guidance exists

Answer: A. Leave at least 1.5 metres when overtaking a cyclist at up to 30 mph — and more at higher speeds or in bad weather. If you can't leave that space, hold back until you can. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 163

Q3. How should you pass a horse and rider on the road?
  1. Quickly, to spend less time alongside the horse
  2. Sound your horn so the rider knows you're there
  3. Slow to a maximum of 10 mph and allow at least 2 metres of space
  4. Rev the engine and pass close to the verge

Answer: C. Horses are easily startled. Pass wide and slow — no more than 10 mph and at least 2 metres of space — with no sudden noise. Be ready to stop if the rider signals you to. Reference: The Highway Code — rules H1, 163 and 214–215

Q4. A pedestrian is waiting to cross, carrying a white cane with a red band. What does the cane tell you?
  1. They are a crossing patrol officer
  2. They are deaf as well as blind
  3. They are partially sighted only
  4. They have priority only at zebra crossings

Answer: B. A white cane with a red band (or a dog with a red-and-white harness) indicates the person is both deaf and blind — they may not see or hear you, so give them time and never assume they know you're there. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 207

Q5. An older person is crossing the road slowly ahead as you approach. What should you do?
  1. Sound your horn so they hurry
  2. Drive around behind them
  3. Be patient and allow them to cross in their own time
  4. Wave them back to the pavement

Answer: C. Older pedestrians may misjudge your speed and need longer to cross. Slow down, be patient, and don't intimidate them with revving, horn or creeping forward. Reference: The Highway Code — rules 204 and 207

Q6. At a roundabout, a cyclist ahead is keeping to the left but signalling right. What should you expect?
  1. They're lost
  2. They may legitimately stay left while continuing around the roundabout — give them room
  3. They must leave at the next exit
  4. They're giving way to you

Answer: B. Cyclists and horse riders often stay left through a roundabout even when going right — it's safer for them than crossing lanes. Don't overtake them within their lane or cut across them. Reference: The Highway Code — rules 77 and 187

Q7. You're in a slow queue and about to turn. Why check your mirrors for motorcyclists?
  1. Motorcyclists must always overtake queues on the left
  2. Riders may be filtering between lanes and can appear quickly where you don't expect them
  3. It's only required on motorways
  4. Motorcycles have priority in queues

Answer: B. Filtering is legal and common in slow traffic. Before changing lanes or turning across a queue, check mirrors and blind spots specifically for the narrow, fast-closing profile of a motorcycle. Reference: The Highway Code — rules 88, 180 and 211

Q8. The amber light is flashing at a pelican crossing and pedestrians are still on the crossing. What must you do?
  1. Proceed — flashing amber means go
  2. Give way until the crossing is clear, then proceed
  3. Sound your horn to hurry them
  4. Stop and wait for the green light regardless

Answer: B. Flashing amber at a pelican means give way to anyone still on the crossing; you may proceed only once it's clear. Never harass people crossing — some simply need longer. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 196

Frequently asked questions

How many Vulnerable Road Users questions are in the real theory test?

The DVSA doesn't publish per-topic counts. Your 50 questions are drawn across all 14 official topics, so revise every category.

What is the pass mark for the UK theory test?

You need 43 out of 50 multiple-choice questions correct (86%), plus 44 out of 75 on the hazard perception clips. You must pass both parts in the same sitting.

Are these real DVSA questions?

No — these are original practice questions written to the current DVSA syllabus and The Highway Code. Official revision questions are Crown Copyright and only available from licensed providers.

Revise the other theory test topics

Your 50 test questions are drawn from all 14 official DVSA topics — revise every category, not just this one.

Don't forget part two: read how hazard perception is scored. Booked your test? Find your nearest theory test centre, or book on the official GOV.UK booking service (£23).

All practice questions are original study material written to the current DVSA car theory test syllabus and The Highway Code. They are not actual DVSA exam questions. This site is an independent study resource and is not affiliated with or endorsed by the DVSA.